In the DDR4 vs DDR5 debate, DDR5 is the faster memory, and in newer games the gap is real: Tom’s Hardware’s mid-2026 retest measured an 11 to 14% average frame rate deficit for DDR4 on Intel’s LGA 1700 platform. Is it worth the upgrade? Only in some cases. DDR5 prices in 2026 are high enough that most people with a working DDR4 system should keep it for now.
If you’re building new on AMD AM5 or Intel’s Core Ultra 200S platform, there’s nothing to decide: those platforms only take DDR5. The hard call is for AM4 and LGA 1700 owners, and that’s mostly what this guide covers.
Key takeaways
- Building new on AM5 or Intel LGA 1851? You need DDR5. Neither platform supports DDR4.
- Tom’s Hardware’s mid-2026 retest found DDR4 costs 11 to 14% average FPS versus DDR5 on Intel LGA 1700, and up to 25.3% in Marvel Rivals.
- The DDR4 penalty grows with CPU power: about 9% on Alder Lake chips, about 14% on Raptor Lake flagships.
- As of September 11, 2026, a 32GB DDR5 kit ran $425 to $560 in the US, about double DDR4’s per-GB cost.
- If you already have a working AM4 or LGA 1700 system with DDR4, keeping it and putting the money into a GPU is usually the better value right now.
DDR4 vs DDR5: what’s actually different?
JEDEC published the DDR5 standard in July 2020, aiming for double DDR4’s bandwidth along with better power efficiency. Retail kits followed in 2021.
| Spec | DDR4 | DDR5 |
|---|---|---|
| JEDEC speed | Up to 3200 MT/s | Starts at 4800 MT/s, planned to 8800 MT/s |
| Operating voltage | 1.2V | 1.1V |
| Voltage regulation | On the motherboard | On the DIMM (PMIC) |
| Minimum burst length | BL8 | BL16 |
According to Kingston, DDR5’s 4800 MT/s starting speed is 50% more bandwidth than DDR4’s 3200 MT/s top JEDEC speed. DDR5 also runs at 1.1V instead of 1.2V, and it moves power regulation onto the memory module with an on-board PMIC. According to JEDEC, DDR5 also has a longer burst length and a higher bank count, which help each memory channel work more efficiently.
Which platforms support DDR4 vs DDR5?
DDR4 and DDR5 are not interchangeable. You can’t put a DDR5 stick in a DDR4 slot, or the reverse. What you can use depends on your socket and, for Intel, your motherboard.
| Platform | DDR4 | DDR5 | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMD AM4 (Ryzen 5000 and older) | Yes | No | Ryzen 5000 officially supports DDR4-3200 |
| AMD AM5 (launched Sept 27, 2022) | No | Yes | AMD says support runs through 2029 |
| Intel 12th Gen (LGA 1700) | Up to 3200 MT/s | Up to 4800 MT/s | Motherboard decides which |
| Intel 13th/14th Gen (LGA 1700) | Up to 3200 MT/s | Up to 4800 or 5600 MT/s | Motherboard decides which |
| Intel Core Ultra 200S (LGA 1851) | No | Yes | CUDIMM support; refresh CPUs up to DDR5-7200 |
AMD: AM4 means DDR4, AM5 means DDR5
Corsair puts the rule simply: AM4 boards use DDR4 and AM5 boards use DDR5. AM5 runs dual-channel DDR5 only. At Computex 2026, AMD confirmed it will support the socket through 2029.
AM4 hasn’t gone away, though. AMD has kept releasing AM4 chips such as the Ryzen 5000XT models, and Wccftech reports that AMD is working to increase supply of older Ryzen processors now that the DDR5 shortage has brought AM4 demand back.
Intel: LGA 1700 does both, LGA 1851 is DDR5 only
Intel 12th, 13th and 14th Gen CPUs can run either memory type, but Intel says the motherboard determines which one works, not the CPU alone. Check your board’s memory support before you buy RAM.
Arrow Lake (Core Ultra 200S, launched October 24, 2024) moved to LGA 1851 and dropped DDR4 entirely. In exchange it adds native CUDIMM support, and according to Wccftech, Intel has confirmed the refresh CPUs support DDR5-7200. Check Intel’s spec page for the rated speed of your specific chip.
There are reports that Intel plans an LGA 1700 refresh CPU with DDR4 support for the first half of 2027, but Intel hasn’t confirmed it (Wikipedia). Don’t plan a build around it.
Is DDR5 faster than DDR4 for gaming?
Yes, but how much depends heavily on which games you play and which test you read. Two Tom’s Hardware tests on the same kind of platform came to very different answers.
| Test | DDR4 deficit vs DDR5 | Takeaway |
|---|---|---|
| Tom’s Hardware 2025 (older games) | 1% to 3% | Not worth buying DDR5 just for FPS |
| Tom’s Hardware mid-2026 (15 games, LGA 1700) | 11% to 14% average, up to 25.3% | Real gap in newer, CPU-heavy games |
| Tom’s Hardware 2026 DDR4 build (Core i5-14600KF) | Around 5% or less in most cases | A DDR4 build is worth considering |
The 2025 test found tiny gaps: 3% in Assassin’s Creed Valhalla, about 2% in Far Cry 6, Watch Dogs: Legion and Borderlands 3, and 1% in Shadow of the Tomb Raider. Based on those results, Tom’s Hardware advised against buying DDR5 for gaming at that point.
The mid-2026 retest used a newer 15-game suite across Intel’s full LGA 1700 lineup. It found DDR4 lost 11 to 14% on average. The worst case was Marvel Rivals on a Core i7-14700K, where DDR4 was 25.3% slower.
Why does the DDR4 penalty grow with CPU power?
Most older comparisons leave this out: in the mid-2026 retest, Alder Lake chips lost about 9% with DDR4, while Raptor Lake flagships lost about 14%. The faster the CPU, the more slower memory holds it back.
In practice, putting DDR4 with a Core i5 wastes very little. Tom’s Hardware’s 2026 DDR4 build feature measured a loss of around 5% or less in most cases with a Core i5-14600KF. Putting DDR4 with a Core i7-14700K or a Core i9 wastes more of what you paid for.
How big is the DDR4 vs DDR5 price gap in 2026?
Big, and it keeps moving. A memory shortage that started in 2025, driven largely by AI datacenter demand for HBM, pushed DRAM prices up 172% over 2025. DDR4 went up too.
| Snapshot | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 32GB DDR4 kit, October 2025 | $60 to $90 | Tom’s Hardware |
| 32GB DDR4 kit, January 2026 | $150 to $180 | Tom’s Hardware |
| 32GB DDR5-6000 kit, Sept 5, 2026 | $489.99 ($15.31/GB) | Tech Insider (via TechFuelHQ) |
| 32GB DDR5 kit, Sept 11, 2026 | $425 to $560 ($13.28 to $17.50/GB) | Capital and Compute |
| DDR4 average, Sept 11, 2026 | $7.77/GB | Capital and Compute |
Tom’s Hardware’s price index shows a 32GB DDR4 kit going from $60 to $90 in October 2025 to $150 to $180 by January 2026. DDR4 has kept climbing since that snapshot: Capital and Compute’s tracker shows the DDR4 1Gx8 3200 spot chip price hitting fresh highs of $45.79 on September 16 and $46.11 on September 24, 2026.
On the DDR5 side, Capital and Compute logged 32GB kits at $425 to $560 on September 11, 2026, while DDR4 averaged $7.77/GB. That makes DDR5 cost about twice as much per gigabyte.
It isn’t letting up. In Germany, 3DCenter’s August 2026 survey put its DDR5 index at 486% of its July 2025 level. TrendForce expected contract DRAM prices to rise another 13 to 18% in Q3 2026.
Don’t treat either type as “the cheap one.” PCSP notes that the lead on price per GB has switched between DDR4 and DDR5 more than once during this shortage. Check a live tracker like Capital and Compute or Tom’s Hardware’s index the week you buy.
Should you upgrade from DDR4 to DDR5? It depends on your platform
Moving from DDR4 to DDR5 is never just a RAM swap. On AM4 it means a new CPU and motherboard, and on LGA 1700 it means at least a new motherboard. So the real question is what you’re starting with.
| Your starting point | What DDR5 costs you | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|
| AM4 with DDR4 | New CPU, AM5 board and DDR5 kit | Stay on AM4. Upgrade within Ryzen 5000 or buy a GPU instead |
| LGA 1700 with DDR4, Core i5 class | New DDR5 board and kit | Stay. The loss is around 5% or less in most games |
| LGA 1700 with DDR4, Core i7/i9 class | New DDR5 board and kit | Worth thinking about if you play CPU-heavy games and can handle today’s prices |
| Building new on AM5 or LGA 1851 | DDR5 is required | Buy DDR5. 32GB is the usual target |
| Building new on a budget with DDR4 to carry over | Nothing extra for RAM | A DDR4 build on AM4 or LGA 1700 is a reasonable choice |
The last row matters more than it would have a year ago. Tom’s Hardware says a DDR4 build is worth considering, particularly if you can reuse RAM from an older PC. The trade-off is a dead-end platform: AM5 has promised support through 2029, and AM4 doesn’t.
Common mistake: comparing CAS latency across generations
DDR5 kits list much higher CL numbers than DDR4 kits, so DDR5 can look slower to respond. That’s misleading, because CL is counted in clock cycles and DDR5’s cycles are shorter.
To compare real latency, convert it to nanoseconds: true latency (ns) = CL ÷ MT/s × 2000.
- Example DDR4-3200 kit at CL16: 16 ÷ 3200 × 2000 = 10 ns
- Example DDR5-6000 kit at CL30: 30 ÷ 6000 × 2000 = 10 ns
In this example the two kits respond equally fast, even though one CL number is twice the other, and the DDR5 kit has far more bandwidth. Always run the formula before assuming a lower CL makes DDR4 quicker.
DDR4 vs DDR5 verdict
DDR4
Pros
- Costs about half as much per GB as DDR5 (September 2026)
- Works on AM4 and many LGA 1700 boards you may already own
- Small performance loss with mid-range CPUs
Cons
- Loses 11 to 14% on average in newer games on LGA 1700, up to 25.3%
- Not supported on AM5 or LGA 1851
- Prices have also doubled or more since October 2025, and spot prices hit new highs in September 2026
DDR5
Pros
- Higher bandwidth, starting at 4800 MT/s
- Lower 1.1V operating voltage with on-module power regulation
- Required for AM5 (supported through 2029) and LGA 1851
Cons
- 32GB kits were $425 to $560 as of September 11, 2026
- Moving from DDR4 means new board and often a new CPU
- Shortage forecasts run from 2027 to as late as 2030
Who should pick what
- Best for AM4 owners: Keep DDR4. Moving to DDR5 means a whole new platform. Spend the money on a GPU or a Ryzen 5000 upgrade.
- Best for LGA 1700 with a Core i5: Keep DDR4. Tom’s Hardware measured around 5% or less loss in most cases with a Core i5-14600KF.
- Best for high-end LGA 1700 gamers: DDR5, if budget allows. Raptor Lake flagships lose about 14% on DDR4, and more in games like Marvel Rivals.
- Best for new builds: DDR5 on AM5 or LGA 1851. You don’t have a choice, and AM5 has the longest promised upgrade path.
Frequently asked questions
When will RAM prices go back to normal?
Nobody knows yet. SK Hynix’s CEO has said the shortage could last through 2030, and price trackers such as Capital and Compute don’t expect real relief before late 2027.
Why did DDR4 get more expensive if it’s older technology?
The shortage affects DRAM in general, not just DDR5. A 32GB DDR4 kit went from $60 to $90 in October 2025 to $150 to $180 by January 2026, according to Tom’s Hardware, and DDR4 spot prices kept rising to new highs in September 2026.
What DDR5 speed should I use on a Core Ultra 200S build?
Arrow Lake natively supports CUDIMMs, and Intel has confirmed the refresh CPUs support DDR5-7200, according to Wccftech. Check Intel’s spec page for your chip and your motherboard’s memory support list before buying.
Should I wait for Intel’s rumored DDR4-compatible CPU?
No. A DDR4-capable LGA 1700 refresh for the first half of 2027 has been reported but not confirmed by Intel, so base your decision on hardware you can buy today.
Sources
- JEDEC Publishes New DDR5 Standard
- DDR5 SDRAM (Wikipedia)
- DDR5 Memory Standard: An introduction (Kingston)
- Socket AM5 (Wikipedia)
- AM4 vs AM5: What’s the Difference? (Corsair)
- Template:AMD Ryzen 5000 Series (Wikipedia)
- AMD Ryzen Chief Confirms The Return Of AM4 (Wccftech)
- Compatibility of Intel Core Desktop Processors (12th, 13th, 14th gen)
- LGA 1851 (Wikipedia)
- Intel Confirms Arrow Lake Core Ultra 200S Refresh CPUs Support DDR5-7200 (Wccftech)
- DDR5 vs DDR4 in 2025: Is It Time To Upgrade Your RAM? (Tom’s Hardware)
- Re-examining the DDR4 gaming gap with Intel’s LGA 1700 CPUs in mid-2026 (Tom’s Hardware)
- DDR4 Costs Intel Gamers Up to 25% in New Benchmarks (Tech Times)
- Examining DDR4 PC build options in 2026 (Tom’s Hardware)
- 2025 to present global memory supply shortage (Wikipedia)
- RAM price tracking 2026 (Tom’s Hardware)
- DDR5 RAM Prices 2026 (Tech Insider)
- DDR5 Price Tracker 2026 (Capital and Compute)
- RAM Price Index 2026 (Capital and Compute)
- RAM Prices Officially Reach Yet Another New High (GameRant)
- DDR4 vs DDR5 Price in 2026 (PCSP)

